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为什么狗咬得那么多——我们应该让它们咬吗?

(Why do dogs chew so much - and should we let them?)

2023-12-21

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保罗·麦克格雷维教授正在询问狗主人,他们给狗吃什么,以及这对他们有什么帮助。 你可以参加这项具有里程碑意义的研究。 保罗·麦克格雷维教授和一些毛茸茸的朋友。 幼犬和成年犬咀嚼。 很多——不仅仅是在他们吃饭的时候。 虽然这让一些主人抓狂,但兽医科学家怀疑,你最好的朋友嚼骨头、棍子、鞋子、家具和你的手一定有功能原因。 但科学在很大程度上忽略了原因。 为了找到答案,悉尼兽医学院的paulmcgreevy教授正在领导一项研究,以探索咬(和咀嚼)对家养狗的功能意义。 他想听听养狗的公众给宠物吃什么。 mcgreevy教授说:“啃食是犬科动物行为中的一个常见元素,野狗咀嚼的时间比狩猎的时间多得多。 因此,啃咬对家犬福利的影响可能非常显著。 “乍一看,我们感觉到这种活动可以保持狗的牙齿清洁。 但是,尽管狗对啃咬很重视,但这种活动在很大程度上被科学所忽视。 “在兽医行为医学中,据报道,啃食与痛苦和焦虑有关;作为破坏性行为的一部分,当狗被单独留下或被禁闭时,无论主人在场,都可能发生这种行为。 mcgreevy教授说:“啃食有可能成为福利问题的一个指标。”。 “此外,咬错东西会对牙齿或牙龈造成身体伤害,如果狗咬石头、棍子和织物等不合适的东西,还会导致异物摄入。 “对咀嚼意义的理解可以看到帮助焦虑的狗的新技术的发展。 “在chew hq,正如我们非正式地称自己的那样,我们要求主人告诉我们他们给狗咀嚼、撕裂和啃咬的可咀嚼物品的所有类型。 “我们想听听狗多久吃一次这些糖果,以及它们在吃之前和吃之后的行为。 我们还对狗的牙齿状态及其肠道功能感兴趣。 “养狗人可以通过此链接完成调查。 声明研究人员声明没有利益冲突。 这项研究是由慈善机构资助的。
professor paul mcgreevy is asking dog owners what they give their dogs to chew on - and how this helps them. you can take part in this landmark study.professor paul mcgreevy and some furry friends.puppies and mature dogs chew. a lot – and not just while they are eating.while this drives some owners mad, veterinary scientists suspect there must be functional reasons why your best friend chews bones, sticks, shoes, furniture, your hand. but science has largely overlooked the reasons why.to find out, professor paul mcgreevy at the sydney school of veterinary science is leading a study to explore the functional significance of gnawing (and chewing) in domestic dogs.he wants to hear from the dog-owning public what they give their pets to munch on.professor mcgreevy said: “gnawing is a common element of the canine behavioural repertoire, with feral dogs spending much more time chewing than hunting. so, the influence of gnawing on domestic dog welfare is likely to be highly significant.“at first glance, we get the sense that this activity keeps dog’s teeth clean. but despite the importance that dogs place on gnawing, the activity has been largely overlooked by science.”in veterinary behavioural medicine, gnawing is reported in association with distress and anxiety; as a part of destructive behaviour that can occur either when dogs are left alone or being confined, regardless of the presence of the owners.“gnawing could have potential as an indicator of welfare problems,” professor mcgreevy said.“furthermore, gnawing the wrong items can cause physical injuries to the teeth or gums and can result in the ingestion of foreign bodies if dogs chew inappropriate objects such as stones, sticks and fabrics.”an understanding of the significance of chewing could see the development of new techniques to assist anxious dogs.“here at chew hq, as we have informally called ourselves, we are asking owners to tell us all about the types of chewable items they give their dogs to chew, tear and gnaw.“we want to hear how often dogs are given these goodies and how they behave before and afterwards. we are also interested in the state of the dogs’ teeth and their gut function.”dog owners can complete the survey at this link.declarationthe researchers declare no conflicts of interest. the research is philanthropically funded.
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