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一项新的研究表明,高血压通常是夫妻共同患的

(New study reveals that high blood pressure is often shared between couples)

2023-12-11

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发表在《美国心脏协会杂志》上的一项新研究,由emory全球糖尿病研究中心的jithinsamvarghese,ph共同领导。 英语字母表的第4个字母。 埃默里大学的研究助理教授发现,如果异性恋关系中的一方或伴侣患有高血压,另一方也经常患有。 先前的研究已经探讨了高血压和其他疾病在一个国家环境中的结合,或者使用了小的地区样本。 然而,这项研究的研究人员调查了美国的异性恋伴侣是否。 s。 英国、中国和印度的高血压状况相互印证。 varghese说:“我们的研究首次检验了来自高收入和中等收入国家的夫妇之间的高血压结合。”。 “我们想看看许多有着相同兴趣、生活环境、生活习惯和健康状况的已婚夫妇是否也患有高血压。 研究人员分析了3989u。 s。 夫妇,1086对英国夫妇,6514对中国夫妇和22389对印度夫妇,使用横断面数据——捕捉单个时间点——取自对整个国家人口老龄化代表性的研究。 被认为患有高血压的参与者有以下情况之一:收缩压大于140毫米汞柱;舒张压大于90毫米汞柱,或卫生保健提供者报告的高血压病史。 研究结果包括:在英国,配偶双方或伴侣患有高血压的比率约为47%;38%在u。 s。 ;中国21%,印度20%。 与丈夫没有高血压的妻子相比,丈夫有高血压的妻子在美国患高血压的可能性高出9%。 s。 英国,印度和中国的可能性分别高出19%和26%。 在每个国家,丈夫也有类似的联想。 在比较丈夫和妻子之间的关联时,没有观察到关联的性别差异。 这些发现突出了使用基于夫妇的干预措施进行高血压诊断和管理的潜力,如基于夫妇的筛查、技能培训或共同参与项目。 jared reis,ph说:“找出帮助夫妇解决心血管疾病共同风险因素的方法,可能会为预防和治疗高血压提供新的方法。”。 英语字母表的第4个字母。 ,美国国家心肺血液研究所心血管流行病学副主任。
new research published in the journal of the american heart association, co-led by the emory global diabetes research center’s jithin sam varghese, ph.d., research assistant professor at emory university, finds that if one spouse or partner within a heterosexual relationship has high blood pressure, the other often does too.previous studies have explored the union of high blood pressure and other diseases in a single country setting or used small regional samples. however the researchers of this study investigated whether heterosexual partners in the u.s., england, china, and india mirrored each other’s high blood-pressure status. “our study is the first to examine the union of high blood pressure within couples from both high- and middle-income countries,” says varghese. “we wanted to see if many married couples who often have the same interests, living environment, lifestyle habits and health outcomes also share high blood pressure.”the researchers analyzed 3,989 u.s. couples, 1,086 english couples, 6,514 chinese couples and 22,389 indian couples using cross-sectional data – capturing a single point in time – taken from studies of aging representative of populations across entire countries. participants considered to have high blood pressure had one of the following: systolic greater than 140 mm hg; diastolic greater than 90 mm hg, or a history of high blood pressure as reported by a health care provider.the findings include:the rate of both spouses or partners having high blood pressure was about 47% in england; 38% in the u.s.; 21% in china and 20% in india.compared to wives married to husbands without high blood pressure, wives whose husbands had high blood pressure were 9% more likely to have high blood pressure in the u.s. and england, 19% more likely in india and 26% more likely in china.within each country, similar associations were observed for husbands. no gender differences in associations were observed when comparing associations between husbands and wives.these findings highlight the potential of using couple-based interventions for high blood pressure diagnosis and management, such as couple-based screening, skills training or joint participation in programs.“identifying ways to help couples address shared risk factors for cardiovascular disease may provide new approaches for preventing and treating hypertension,” says jared reis, ph.d., the deputy branch chief for cardiovascular epidemiology at the national heart, lung, and blood institute (nhlbi).
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